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・ Fortifications of the Cape Peninsula
・ Fortifications of the inner German border
・ Fortifications of the Isle of Wight
・ Fortifications of Valletta
・ Fortifications of Vauban
・ Fortifications of Xi'an
・ Fortifications of Zürich
・ Fortified Area of Silesia
・ Fortified church
・ Fortified Church of St. Arbogast
・ Fortified district
・ Fortified district (Japan)
・ Fortified gateway
・ Fortified Hill Works
・ Fortified house
Fortified houses in Ireland
・ Fortified manor in Pabianice
・ Fortified Position of Liège
・ Fortified Position of Namur
・ Fortified region (disambiguation)
・ Fortified region of Belfort
・ Fortified Region of Metz
・ Fortified Sector of Altkirch
・ Fortified Sector of Boulay
・ Fortified Sector of Colmar
・ Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
・ Fortified Sector of Flanders
・ Fortified Sector of Haguenau
・ Fortified Sector of Lille
・ Fortified Sector of Maubeuge


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Fortified houses in Ireland : ウィキペディア英語版
Fortified houses in Ireland

In Ireland at the end of the sixteenth and beginning of the seventeenth century, the Fortified House, along with the stronghouse, developed as a replacement for the tower house. 'Fortified Houses' were often rectangular, or sometimes U or L-shaped, three-storey structures with high gables and chimney stacks and large windows with hood mouldings. Some examples have square towers at the corners. The interiors were relatively spacious with wooden partitions and numerous fireplaces. In a number of cases 'Fortified Houses' were built onto pre-existing tower houses. 'Fortified Houses' were protected by gun fire from the angle towers and bartizans, and were also provided with bawn walls with gunloops, towers and protected gateways. 'Fortified Houses' were built throughout Ireland by large landowners from a variety of backgrounds, such as the Old English Earl of Clanricarde who built Portumna Castle in County Galway; Gaelic lords such as MacDonogh MacCarthy, Lord of Duhallow, who built Kanturk Castle in County Cork; and Cromwellian soldiers such as Sir Charles Coote, who built Rush Hall in County Offaly.
==See also==

*Tower house
*Manor house

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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